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Explainers

Let our writers untangle the complex, messy world of technology to help you understand what’s coming next in our popular explainer series.

Trump is pushing leucovorin as a treatment for autism. What is it?

The president also blamed the painkiller Tylenol for autism, but the evidence doesn’t stack up at all.

How to measure the returns on R&D spending

Forget the glorious successes of past breakthroughs—the real justification for research investment is what we get for our money. Here’s what economists say.

How do AI models generate videos?

With powerful video generation tools now in the hands of more people than ever, let's take a look at how they work.

What is vibe coding, exactly?

While letting AI take the wheel and write the code for your website may seem like a good idea, it’s not without its limitations.

What is Signal? The messaging app, explained.

With news this week of the messaging app being used to discuss war plans, we get you up to speed on what Signal should be used for—and what it shouldn’t.

Google, Amazon and the problem with Big Tech’s climate claims

How companies reach their emissions goals is more important than how fast.

Why does AI hallucinate?

The tendency to make things up is holding chatbots back. But that’s just what they do.

Why Google’s AI Overviews gets things wrong

Google’s new AI search feature is a mess. So why is it telling us to eat rocks and gluey pizza, and can it be fixed?

How virtual power plants are shaping tomorrow’s energy system

By orchestrating EVs, batteries, and smart home devices, VPPs can help make the grid cleaner and more efficient.

Why the EU AI Act was so hard to agree on

Three key issues that jeopardized the EU AI Act

Collection

AI-designed viruses are here and already killing bacteria

Can AI create a life form? These “generative” genomes are a start

Microsoft says AI can create “zero day” threats in biology

Artificial intelligence can design toxins that evade security controls.

OpenAI is huge in India. Its models are steeped in caste bias.

India is OpenAI’s second-largest market, but ChatGPT and Sora reproduce caste stereotypes that harm millions of people.

The looming crackdown on AI companionship

The risks posed when kids form bonds with chatbots have turned AI safety from an abstract worry into a political flashpoint. What happens now?

Meet the man building a starter kit for civilization

Marcin Jakubowski is compiling a DIY set of society’s essential machines and making it open-source.

Three big things we still don’t know about AI’s energy burden

AI companies are revealing the one number that researchers have long sought. What comes next?

Shoplifters could soon be chased down by drones

Flock Safety is pitching its police-style drone program to private businesses. It could bring aerial surveillance to shopping centers, warehouses, and hospitals.

Magazine

Our new issue!
September/October 2025

The Security issue

Security can mean national defense, but it can also mean control over data, safety from intrusion, and so much more. This issue explores the way technology, mystery, and the universe itself affect how secure we feel in the modern age.

Why Trump’s “golden dome” missile defense idea is another ripped straight from the movies

President Trump has proposed building an antimissile “golden dome” around the United States. But do cinematic spectacles actually enhance national security?

Inside the hunt for the most dangerous asteroid ever

As space rock 2024 YR4 became more likely to hit Earth than anything of its size had ever been before, scientists all over the world mobilized to protect the planet.

Taiwan’s “silicon shield” could be weakening

Semiconductor powerhouse TSMC is under increasing pressure to expand abroad and play a security role for the island. Those two roles could be in tension.

2025 Innovator of the Year: Sneha Goenka for developing an ultra-fast sequencing technology

Her computations allow physicians to more quickly diagnose and treat life-threatening genetic diseases.

Sept/Oct 2025

All the latest from MIT Alumni News, the alumni magazine of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Reimagining sound and space

With the new Edward and Joyce Linde Music Building, the Institute’s multidisciplinary approach to music deepens.

Junior Peña, neutrino hunter

At MIT’s Formaggio Lab, Peña’s work may help researchers pinpoint the elusive particle’s mass—and refine the fundamental laws of physics in the process.

Power with purpose

Baafour Asiamah-Adjei ’03 is working to transform West Africa’s energy landscape—and investing in the people who will shape the region’s future.

B-Bots to the rescue

Imagine synthetic bacterial supplements that could regulate the gut microbiome, controlled via Bluetooth to treat conditions from irritable bowel syndrome to depression. What could go wrong?

The swashbuckling scientist

When Alfred E. Burton was appointed MIT’s first dean in 1902, he was already known for leading research expeditions to the Arctic and the jungle. Naturally, students adored him.

Fix damaged art in hours with AI

A new method can physically restore original paintings using digitally constructed films.

‘Bubbles’ turn air into drinkable water

An atmospheric water harvester based on an origami-inspired hydrogel works anywhere—even Death Valley.

Emergency help for low blood sugar

A new implant for diabetics carries a reservoir of glucagon that can be stored under the skin and released manually or automatically—no injections needed.

One-shot vaccines for HIV and covid

A supercharged vaccine that remains in the lymph nodes for weeks is likelier to generate more antibody variations, strengthening the immune response.

September/October 2025

MIT Alumni News

Read the whole issue of MIT Alumni News, the alumni magazine of Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Sponsored

Reimagining the future of banking with agentic AI

Firms must mitigate risks and overcome operational challenges to unlock agentic AI’s transformational potential.

In association withEY

Collection

MIT Technology Review’s What’s Next series looks across industries, trends, and technologies to give you a first look at the future.

What’s next for nuclear power

Global shifts, advancing tech, and data center demand: Here’s what’s coming in 2025 and beyond.

What’s next for AI in 2025

You already know that agents and small language models are the next big things. Here are five other hot trends you should watch out for this year.

What’s next for our privacy?

The US still has no federal privacy law. But recent enforcement actions against data brokers may offer some new protections for Americans’ personal information.

Why EVs are (mostly) set for solid growth in 2025

What happens in the US, however, will depend a lot on the incoming Trump administration.

What’s next for NASA’s giant moon rocket?

The Space Launch System is facing fresh calls for cancellation, but it still has a key role to play in NASA’s return to the moon.

What’s next for drones

Police drones, rapid deliveries of blood, tech-friendly regulations, and autonomous weapons are all signs that drone technology is changing quickly.

What’s next for MDMA

The FDA is poised to approve the notorious party drug as a therapy. Here’s what it means, and where similar drugs stand in the US. 

What’s next for bird flu vaccines

If we want our vaccine production process to be more robust and faster, we’ll have to stop relying on chicken eggs.

What’s next in chips

How Big Tech, startups, AI devices, and trade wars will transform the way chips are made and the technologies they power.

What’s next for generative video

OpenAI's Sora has raised the bar for AI moviemaking. Here are four things to bear in mind as we wrap our heads around what's coming.

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