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Google’s Latest Laboratory: The City of Mountain View

The search giant believes its free Wi-Fi service will help it build business applications and better understand users.

Google, known for its innovative hiring practices and research-based worked environment, unveiled its most interesting laboratory to date: a wireless network in Mountain View, CA, that covers “11.5 square miles and has 380 access points in the city with a population of about 72,000, 35 miles south of San Francisco,” according to this Bloomberg article.

The company insists it has no desire to roll out a nationwide wireless service; instead, it plans to use its hometown as a test bed for consumer interest in wireless products. It’s a fascinating idea, really, because the biggest challenge that developers face is figuring out exactly what consumers want – and no amount of controlled focus groups will ever accurately answer that question.

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While the service will remain free and not supported by advertising, the Guardian is reporting that Google will use it to test location-based advertising, allowing the company to serve specific advertisements to people based upon their location, a service that ad agencies are increasingly pushing.

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The network itself cost only $1 million to install, according to Google, but it’s done more that simply deploy access points: it’s also offered tutorials on the wireless network to residents, according to the New York Times.

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