Columns

Dial N for Net Phone

  • March 2004
  • By Simson Garfinkel

An online phone service shows that Internet telephony's time may finally have come.

   

I first heard about Internet telephony back in 1985, when MIT professor Steven Burns told me about an "Etherphone" that some researchers at Xerox had created to send voice over a computer network. The system worked by taking a person's voice, digitizing it, breaking that digital data into packets, and finally sending those packets over a high-speed network. At the other end, another Etherphone reversed the whole process. Neat technology, I thought, but far too computationally intensive and wasteful of resources to ever be practical.

How wrong I was. In the past 18 years, computers have gotten more than 1,000 times faster and networks nearly 100 times faster, but the human voice has remained basically unchanged. As a result, it's now dirt cheap to send reasonably high-quality voice over the Internet. And with programs like Microsoft NetMeeting, Apple's iChat, and Skype, it's relatively easy for anyone with a decent PC and sound card to set up a two-way voice or video conversation over the Net-provided that you don't mind making all of your phone calls in front of your computer, and that the only people you want to call are other people sitting in front of their computers.

 

To read the entire article you must log in:

Most of our content — all daily news, blogs, and videos — is free. Magazine stories are paid. To read this story, you must have a subscription or you must use a reading credit. Registration to Technology Review is free and entitles registrants to three free reading credits.

Username or REGISTER
Password  
   
 
Advertisement

MAGAZINE

Can We Build Tomorrow's Breakthroughs?

Manufacturing in the United States is in trouble. That's bad news not just for the country's economy but for the future of innovation.

Videos

Meet 2011 TR35 Winner Jesse Robbins

More

Advertisement

Technology Review Lists

TR50

Our list of the 50 most innovative companies, including the following:

Siemens

Complete Genomics

Synthetic Genomics

Geron

More

Advertisement

Facebook

Advertisement