Business

Why IBM Needs Sun

(Page 2 of 2)

  • Monday, April 6, 2009
  • By Robert X. Cringley

IBM already has its own version of the Unix operating system, called AIX, but Sun's Solaris has larger market share and runs on a broader selection of hardware than AIX, which is aimed primarily at very big systems. But there's an additional attraction to Solaris, one that is critical primarily for legal reasons.

For years, IBM has been dogged by a lawsuit from the tiny SCO Group of Lindon, UT. SCO holds certain rights to the UNIX operating system acquired from Novell and before that AT&T, and the company claims that IBM is responsible for allowing certain SCO UNIX code (and possibly AIX code) to be inserted in Linux, an open-source version of Unix that IBM has been involved in developing. While IBM has the upper hand in the SCO suit, which has been ongoing since 2003, it has become clear that some code commingling has taken place, which could hurt future copyright and intellectual-property claims over software developed for Linux and AIX. Sun's Solaris, however, has taken an entirely separate development path and is free of any such taint. In other words, its DNA is clean. Given the years of SCO litigation, this has value for IBM.

Both Sun and IBM are major players in the Unix workstation market. If there are antitrust concerns about this merger they will probably center on the intersection of those hardware businesses.

IBM already owns the DB2 SQL database, while Sun paid $1.1 billion last year to buy MySQL, the most popular open-source SQL database around. Owning this would potentially give IBM new advantages at both ends of the market and help the company compete better against Oracle Corporation, its chief database rival.

Cloud computing, in which applications run in data centers on hundreds or thousands of servers, is an important new computing market. Cloud computing is dependent on virtualization--software that allows several operating systems to run at one time on servers used in the cloud. IBM has recently made several significant announcements about cloud computing and server virtualization. But announcements alone aren't enough, according to sources inside IBM. Sun has virtualization and cloud-computing software that will allow IBM to deliver what it has promised.

No wonder IBM is so interested in Sun.

Print

Related Articles

Sun Microsystems' New Star Needs to Shine

CEO Jonathan Schwartz must give the long-faltering company a clear focus -- and an identity.

Sensor Networks For Dummies

A new Sun initiative aims to make the programming of sensor networks easy -- ushering in an era of widespread adoption.

Sun Microsystems: Blog Heaven

Hundreds of Sun employees write weblogs about their work. Does all this chatter add up to better business?

Close Comments

To comment, please sign in or register

Forgot my password

jjs

81 Comments

  • 1044 Days Ago
  • 04/06/2009

Does Cringley even follow the SCO lawsuit

Recommend Cringley check out Groklaw.net before he accuses IBM of tainting Linux. 

IBM won on all pre-trial motions, the only thing left are IBM's counter-claims.  There was NO commingling proven (newSCO presented no evidence of any of THEIR code commingled - what they presented was code that others (who had copyright to the code) had contributed, including that contributed by Caldera, now known as newSCO.  Some of the claimed code was, in fact IBM's.  But since newSCO didn't have rights to that code, there was no commingling.

IBM has, and never had any worries on this score - IBM's integrity (something key to their business) and procedures have protected their investments.  They don't need Sun's code because it's "clean" - IBM's code is clean.

Reply

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1044 Days Ago
  • 04/06/2009

Re: Does Cringley even follow the SCO lawsuit

Probably Cringley knows about Groklaw's private agenda.

Reply

jjs

81 Comments

  • 1044 Days Ago
  • 04/06/2009

Re: Does Cringley even follow the SCO lawsuit

Care to lay out this "private" agenda?  Esp since groklaw.net posts EVERY document in the court cases, as well as many related documents (the BSD settlement, press releases from newSCO and IBM [not many of the latter, since IBM understands you keep your mouth shut during a court case], SEC submissions from IBM, Novell, newSCO, and others, etc).  If you doubt the analysis, PJ has provided all the source material for you to do your own analysis and provide your own analysis to the web.

Reply

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1044 Days Ago
  • 04/06/2009

Re: Does Cringley even follow the SCO lawsuit

According to documents available on the Internet, it appears as if Groklaw's anti-SCO efforts began in 2003 at http://radio.weblogs.com/0120124/ as a PR campaign by Pamela Jones for her company Medabiliti Software Inc.

Medabiliti Software Inc had just written for Exemplar International -known today as Examinetics- a Web application named XM Network. XM Network run on Linux and was written on open source software.

Medabiliti Software Inc needed a PR campaign to convince its clients, including Exemplar International, SCO's suit against IBM had no merits. A timeline of Medabiliti Software is found at http://goo.gl/6Zpab .

While Medabiliti Software ceased operations in 2004, Groklaw's private agenda continues to be a PR campaign against SCO.

Reply

jjs

81 Comments

  • 1043 Days Ago
  • 04/07/2009

Re: Does Cringley even follow the SCO lawsuit

1.  your "facts" are wrong - PJ is a paralegal who started blogging to learn blogging (see groklaw.net).  

2.  Regardless - groklaw.net posts ALL the original documents.  The courts ruled against newSCO, newSCO presented NO evidence of copying.  You can read the original documents in at least two places:  a) PACER (the US court system site for downloading rulings and court documents) b) groklaw.net, which posts all the documents (taken from PACER).  Feel free to post any evidence of IBM copying newSCO - they couldn't. 

Regardless of the "reasons" you think for starting groklaw, EVERY SINGLE SOURCE DOCUMENT IS POSTED FOR YOU TO DO YOUR OWN ANALYSIS (sorry for shouting, but you're throwing accusations without proof, as has cringley - proof available via the US court system, and republished on groklaw.net).

Reply

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1043 Days Ago
  • 04/07/2009

Re: Does Cringley even follow the SCO lawsuit

Pamela Jones began to write at http://radio.weblogs.com/0120124/ .

Later in 2003, she stopped writing at http://radio.weblogs.com/0120124/ and moved to http://www.groklaw.net/ . See the note 'We Have Moved Permanently' at http://radio.weblogs.com/0120124/ .

Some of Pamela Jones writings were factually wrong due to her anti-SCO agenda. The article 'And They Call Linus Careless' found at http://www.groklaw.net/articlebasic.php?story=66 is an example of such a writing.

Linus Torvalds was indeed careless on Linux kernel source code management. See the paper 'Kernel comparison: Improvements in kernel development from 2.4 to 2.6' at http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/library/l-dev26/ .

Groklaw is mainly read by fanatics that blindly follow Pamela Jones' agenda. Still, you're welcome to draw your own conclusions with content found at http://goo.gl/koui8 and http://goo.gl/6Zpab

Reply

bugme

29 Comments

  • 1041 Days Ago
  • 04/09/2009

JJS, you're a brave man

This psychopath has been spamming his baseless accusations on the InvestorVillage SCOX message board a short while ago, until someone there noted that his website (that he's trying to hide behind TinyURL links here) is full of AdSense links, and his posts here, at IV, and in other high-traffic blogs and commentary areas, are designed to drive traffic back to his pages, thereby generating revenue for himself. He's since been kicked out for his egregious spamming behaviour. That's why he's popped up here. He's a complete and total nutter - on par with the Timecube guy - and no matter what proof you post, he steadfastly refuses to accept it; he lives in his own reality, and you will never be able to change his feeble mind. How he got to this stage is beyond human comprehension...

Besides all that, ANYONE who relies on Rob Enderle to prove their case is nothing more than a lying, scheming, and worthless shill in the pocket of Microsoft.

Reply

Advertisement

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1041 Days Ago
  • 04/09/2009

Re: Anonymous Insider

"This psychopath has been spamming his baseless accusations on the InvestorVillage SCOX message board a short while ago, until someone there noted that his website (that he's trying to hide behind TinyURL links here) is full of AdSense links, and his posts here, at IV, and in other high-traffic blogs and commentary areas, are designed to drive traffic back to his pages, thereby generating revenue for himself."

Please show the Web site that apparently is full of AdSense links. A link to that Web site would be just fine. Thank you.


"He's since been kicked out for his egregious spamming behaviour."

InvestorVillage SCOX apparently has been hijacked by anti-SCO advocates with no other purpose than to help dry SCO finances. Any comment pro SCO at InvestorVillage SCOX is deliberately attacked by these anti-SCO advocates.

See http://tinyurl.com/dbxzno


"That's why he's popped up here."

Pamela Jones made a link to this article in her Web site.

She recently wrote: "I thought I'd repeat that now, since it's been a while, and someone just published what I'd call a FUD article claiming that there was some commingling of code. All signs, however, point to no, as I read them, at least not the way SCO tells it. And certainly, given the above, the burden would be on someone claiming there was to be specific with some evidence of such a claim."

See http://tinyurl.com/cuqqwb

Unlike Pamela Jones, I'm more interested on areas of the Linux kernel such as task scheduling, virtual memory management (VM), communication device drivers, TCP/IP, storage device drivers, web server, kernel locking, kernel preemptibility (SMP only), buffer cache management, IPC (semaphores, shared memory, message queues, and pipes).

And yes, I do monitor Groklaw.


"He's a complete and total nutter - on par with the Timecube guy - and no matter what proof you post, he steadfastly refuses to accept it; he lives in his own reality, and you will never be able to change his feeble mind. How he got to this stage is beyond human comprehension..."

Sorry, it's easy not to accept points of view from Groklaw fanatics.


"Besides all that, ANYONE who relies on Rob Enderle to prove their case is nothing more than a lying, scheming, and worthless shill in the pocket of Microsoft."

Robert X. Cringley wrote "While IBM has the upper hand in the SCO suit, which has been ongoing since 2003, it has become clear that some code commingling has taken place, which could hurt future copyright and intellectual-property claims over software developed for Linux and AIX."

Is Cringley now "a lying, scheming, and worthless shill in the pocket of Microsoft"?

Please know I have great respect for Cringley. As I mentioned before, I really enjoyed "Triumph of The Nerds".

Reply

jjs

81 Comments

  • 1040 Days Ago
  • 04/10/2009

Re: Anonymous Insider

Last post on this:
YOU claim Linux is contaminated - not us.  You have access to the source code for Linux.  Post the pieces that are contaminated.  I again point out, that, given the choice between cringely and a US judge (Judge Dale A. Kimball), I'll go with the judge, who has seen all the evidence.  And his findings of law contradict your accusations.  Same with Sun - you make accusations, now (as per scientific principals and standard court procedures, not to mention standard rules of debate) - it is up to you to provide evidence.  Same demand given to newSCO when they brought these accusations.  They failed to post any, can you?  Either put up or shut up.

BTW:  PJ put up the link on groklaw AFTER you started posting here, not before.

Reply

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1040 Days Ago
  • 04/10/2009

Re: Anonymous Insider

In regard to Kimball, I'll use the same words written by Paul Murphy:

"So here’s a bet - and if you want to accept the bet just put a note to that effect in the comments here. If this court [ http://www.tmcnet.com/usubmit/2009/03/07/4038711.htm ] or one directed by it does not overturn Judge Kimball’s ruling and I’m still writing this blog [ http://www.anonymous-insider.net/ ] the week after it happens, I will dedicate a Saturday entry entirely to lines that look like this: Dear XX - I’m sorry, I was wrong about the appeal court’s response on SCO’s ownership of the copyrights."

See http://blogs.zdnet.com/Murphy/?p=1562

Groklaw's intent to influence Kimball's decision is clear.

See http://www.anonymous-insider.net/groklaw/index.html

Then, the speculation on Solaris 8 source code and methods on Linux arises on how easy it was for Linux kernel developers to obtain third party source code.

See http://www.skytel.co.cr/unix-source-code/research/2002/0331.html

As Paul Murphy said, "the corpse is still twitching". The corpse might go to court again...

Finally, you'll find a note by Pamela Jones at http://www.groklaw.net/newsitems.php about Cringely's article:

"[PJ: For what it's worth, my guess is that SCO has absolutely nothing to do with it. For one thing, while Cringely says "some mingling" has taken place, the allegations SCO has still on the table are essentially none. Here's what SCO and IBM each filed, telling the judge what each believes survived the decision in SCO v. Novell that Novell owns the copyrights and that Novell has the right to tell SCO not to sue IBM. Unless SCO is able to overturn that decision on appeal and then win before a jury after a trial, which I consider unlikely, personally, there is nothing dogging IBM about any SCO allegations about copyrights. Even if that could happen, and SCO were named the owner of the copyrights, the code that SCO finally presented before the court's ruling was more or less nothing at all, with multiple defenses at hand even if they were not laughed out of court, to the extent they were known publicly. So whatever the proposed deal was about, I don't believe IBM is worried about SCO v. IBM. And the fact that IBM apparently just walked away from the deal indicates whether I am right in my supposings or not.]"

That's the note that sent me here.

Your original pro-Groklaw comment motivated me to argue with you.

Ciao.

Reply

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1044 Days Ago
  • 04/06/2009

IBM's future is indeed tied to Sun's acquisition

Recently, Rob Enderle wrote:

"There is some speculation that Solaris is the source of many of the core components in the current generations of Linux, and that IBM's acquisition could prevent another SCO event in the future, should someone less friendly acquire Sun instead." See http://tinyurl.com/dz6gza

Some of the rationale behind the speculation has been exposed at http://tinyurl.com/c9nzuu (see comments in the bottom of the main article).

If the speculation proves correct, IBM will have to pay Sun's asking price.

Reply

jjs

81 Comments

  • 1043 Days Ago
  • 04/07/2009

Re: IBM's future is indeed tied to Sun's acquisition

Right the comments (baseless accusations, really) from you.  Again, as I said above, provide proof.  Linux code is available, to include all previous versions (see kernel.org).  Provide proof of copying (not imitation - copyright protects the words, not the inspiration). 

This is a technology magazine, sponsored by MIT, a science university.  Science has a process, that starts with facts.  Feel free to present your FACTS - if you have any proof of the linux authors copying Sun code, or IBM putting newSCO code into linux, feel free to post it.

Reply

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1043 Days Ago
  • 04/07/2009

Re: IBM's future is indeed tied to Sun's acquisition

I welcome you to obtain a copy of Solaris 8 source code as it was released by Sun in late 2000. See http://goo.gl/gx7rh

Solaris 8 source code was available for download on the Web until sometime in 2002. There might be some copies at MIT.

Then compare against Linux kernel versions 2.4.17 and later, all 2.5 tests and early 2.6 versions.

Do your comparisons in the following kernel areas: task scheduling, virtual memory management (VM), communication device drivers, TCP/IP, storage device drivers, web server, kernel locking, kernel preemptibility (SMP only), buffer cache management, IPC (semaphores, shared memory, message queues, and pipes).

Reply

jjs

81 Comments

  • 1043 Days Ago
  • 04/07/2009

Re: IBM's future is indeed tied to Sun's acquisition

I'm not the one making accusations.  You post the Linux code you claim is violating copyright. 

Regarding your statement that PJ is making factually incorrect statements - care to lay out the incorrect facts in the article mentioned above?  Esp since she sites (to include pointers to the Linux code and the authors of the code) the data behind her analysis.  IBM owned the RCU patent, newSCO (per the court case findings) does NOT have any claim to the code.

Regarding Linus's "carelessness" with the kernel - yes he didn't use revision control, but all revisions were (and ARE) publicly posted.  Please point out the code in the kernel that violates either newSCO's or Sun's copyrights.  It's there, all you have to do is post it (if it exists).  You're making the accusations, the burden of proof is on you.

Regarding the move of groklaw - she moved it to ibiblio due to the overwhelming demand on the servers.  I've read the "accusations" - based on conjecture.

Finally, have you ever heard of "argumentum ad hominem"  - basically attacking the person, not the message.  PJ posts all the source documents.  Feel free (since you're making the accusations) to post exactly where she's wrong.  Esp post any Linux source code that you feel violates either newSCO or Sun copyright (since you're making the accusation).

Regarding the sites you suggest to go to - I have and while it's full of innuendo, there is no PROOF that PJ ever worked for Medabiliti Software, or that she has an anti-newSCO bias (although the case has not worked to newSCO's favor) Given the LEGAL FINDINGS of a US Court Judge vs innuendo of some blogger, I'll take the legal findings.  Which are basically that newSCO's suit had no merit.

Reply

Advertisement

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1043 Days Ago
  • 04/07/2009

Re: IBM's future is indeed tied to Sun's acquisition

"... there is no PROOF that PJ ever worked for Medabiliti Software..."

That was exactly Medabiliti Software's strategy.

For better 'credibility' on its PR campaign against SCO, Medabiliti Software needed to distance itself from Groklaw.

There are a few bytes of information that relates Pamela Jones of Groklaw to Pamela Jones of Medabiliti. See http://goo.gl/koui8

Another reason for Medabiliti to distance itself from Groklaw was XM Network, written on open source software and never shared back to the community. See http://goo.gl/b78Gw

In regard to Solaris 8 source code in Linux, there'll be plenty of time in the near future to prove the speculation.

Reply

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1043 Days Ago
  • 04/07/2009

Re: IBM's future is indeed tied to Sun's acquisition

"And They Call Linus Careless"

http://www.groklaw.net/articlebasic.php?story=66

"SCO's Amended Complaint attacks Linus for allegedly being careless, allowing code in without checking for IP problems first."

On November 2, 2001, Alan Cox announced "Marcelo Tosatti will be the head maintainer over the 2.4 stable kernel tree", see http://www.advogato.org/article/370.html and http://tinyurl.com/cbtlez .

Did Marcelo Tosatti had the age and the experience to discern if code added to the Linux kernel was free of copyright infringement? For an answer, see http://web.archive.org/web/*/http://marcelothewonderpenguin.com

A few weeks after Tosatti was named the new Linux 2.4 kernel maintainer, an e-mail message was transmitted over the Internet. The subject of the message was "2.4.16 & OOM killer screw up".

A well-known Linux kernel developer wrote "The VM code lacks comments, and nobody except yourself understands what it is supposed to be doing."

Another Linux kernel developer wrote "Andrea, it seems -aa is not the holy grail VM-wise. If you want to merge your good stuff with marcelo, please do it in the 'one patch with explanation per problem' style marcelo asked."

The 'author' of the VM code responded "it's not true that I'm the only one who understands it. For istance Linus understand it completly, I am 100% sure."

All the "2.4.16 & OOM killer screw up" messages have been gathered in one single URL, see http://goo.gl/F6m9R . Nevertheless, copies of the entire electronic exchange are available in the Web in different locations.

Allowing a young and inexperienced Brazilian programmer to maintain Linux kernel version 2.4.16 and later 2.4 releases was indeed a careless decision by Linus Torvalds. Or was the decision intentional?

Reply

jjs

81 Comments

  • 1043 Days Ago
  • 04/07/2009

Re: IBM's future is indeed tied to Sun's acquisition

1.  Look at http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=pamela+jones&btnG=Search - a number of "Pamela Jones" show up - just because a company employs someone with that name doesn't mean it's the  same person.

2.  You claim the Sun code is in Linux. Prove it.  Don't just accuse people (such as Tosatti) - if there is Sun code in Linux, post the Linux code that violates it.  You've provided pointers to the Sun code, you can download the Linux code.  You made the accusation - back it up.

Reply

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1043 Days Ago
  • 04/07/2009

Re: IBM's future is indeed tied to Sun's acquisition

Did you see the TV program "Triumph of The Nerds" by our good friend Bob Cringely (ok I know that's not his real name)?

It was an outstanding recollection of events on the development of the personal computer. I enjoyed the part in which ex-IBMers explained how Gary Kildall missed the deal of the century.

Well, I think the best person to look at the last 2 issues you raised is indeed Bob Cringely.

I've already provided hints on where to look for information about the Pamela Jones issue and the Solaris 8 source code - Linux source code speculation. I'm sure both issues are outstanding content for a TV program or a book.

So enjoy the TV program or the book in the near future. Ciao.

Reply

smithsomian

182 Comments

  • 1031 Days Ago
  • 04/19/2009

 

Reply

anonymous-insider

11 Comments

  • 1030 Days Ago
  • 04/20/2009

Robert X Cringely's quote, not mine

It was Robert X Cringely who wrote "While IBM has the upper hand in the SCO suit, which has been ongoing since 2003, it has become clear that some code commingling has taken place, which could hurt future copyright and intellectual-property claims over software developed for Linux and AIX."

Now that Oracle has formally made a deal with Sun, it's definitely IBM's loss. Very similar to Cringely's narration on how Gary Kildall sent IBM away.

In this case, it was IBM's turn to send Sun away.

Reply

Advertisement

MAGAZINE

Can We Build Tomorrow's Breakthroughs?

Manufacturing in the United States is in trouble. That's bad news not just for the country's economy but for the future of innovation.

Videos

Consumer-Driven Disruptions

More

Technology Review Lists

TR50

Our list of the 50 most innovative companies, including the following:

Novartis

SpaceX

Zynga

PrimeSense

More

Advertisement

Facebook

Advertisement