They use nanoscale engineering to etch special features into a semiconductor chip, near the active area of material that produces the photons. When photons are emitted, they can travel in any direction -- but it’s only the ones at a 90-degree angle to the surface of the chip that make it out of the chip; the others are reabsorbed. The etched features, called photolattices, are patterns of lines whose spacing is similar to the wavelength of the light they’re dealing with. Hence, the lattices act like lenses, diverting more of the photons out of the chip, thereby improving the external efficiency.
It’s also possible, though not yet proven, Simmons says, that they’re improving the internal efficiency at the same time. It may be that the photolattices, by making it impossible for photons to exist in certain places in the material, are causing more of the photons that are produced to be emitted in the right direction in the first place.
The energy bill passed by Congress last summer included authorization for up to $50 million in research funding for the technology over each of the next seven years. But whether Congress will actually appropriate the funds is anybody’s guess.
Nevertheless, Simmons is excited about the possibilities. The real test, he emphasizes, will be whether or not consumers warm to a new type of lighting. “What we’re waiting for -- the next big impact -- is to start seeing use in the home,” Simmons says.
Comments
Guest (Richard) on 01/11/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
Guest (Charles Cameron) on 01/11/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
Charles Cameron, Assoc. IALD,
Principal
Luce Group
Guest (steve) on 01/11/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
they also do not get as hot.
This means it is easier to keep
a room cool and bright.
They also last a lot longer.
But how long do they last in a
land fill and what are they made of?
Guest (yojak) on 01/11/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
Guest (Rod) on 01/11/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
Would it be possible to have a very efficient AC to DC converter at the electrical box and feed 12VDC through the walls? It seems to me that it would make LED lighting options more flexible. I could speckle small LED lights over the ceiling instead of spotlights. That would also make it easy to create a battery backup for lighting during power outages.
Would this option be more efficient versus each light fixture having it's own converter?
Guest (Vince Sanchez) on 01/12/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
The 2 challenges to be resolved today: price and lumens/watt.
But this will be solved in the next years as part of the learning curve process and manufacturing expertise.
I have LEDs bulbs in my car. they are great !!.
Guest (Kristofer Saseniuk) on 01/11/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
Guest (Jay Chen) on 01/13/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
Guest (M J Remec) on 01/14/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
Guest (dorje py) on 01/19/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
Guest (Mike Vitale) on 02/20/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
Thank you,
Mike Vitale
pops271@lycos.com
Guest (Vince Sanchez) on 07/03/2006 at 12:00 AM
1
You can visit www.ledsmagazine.com as source of information.
Your point is interetsing for plant growing since the wavelentgh could be optimized for fast plant growth.
regards,
Vince Sanchez
Guest on 08/10/2006 at 12:00 AM
1